Hours 0:00 – 1:17, 10/21/25

Citizen Comment

Just six speakers altogether. Main points made:

  • Four in favor of the Tenants’ Right to Organize ordinance.
  • But not the landlords from the Austin Apartments Associations. They want us to carve out protections for property managers.
  • Other speakers, in response: Please do not protect property managers. That would create a loophole. [Note: we didn’t.]
  • We need managed growth.
  • Update on the EMS thing?
  • You all need to stand for the pledge.
  • Excited for new City Hall proposal
  • How about making the new City Hall environmentally sustainable? Like a One Water approach?

Pretty breezy and quick.

Item 2: Tenant’s Right to Organize

We’ve seen this here, here, and here. This is the final stretch!

Lorenzo: Can tenant organizers go uninvited into apartment complexes?
Answer: No, organizers are required to play by vampire rules. They must be invited in. 

Lorenzo: Can we fix that?

Amanda:  I don’t think we should fix that.  

Amanda’s argument goes like so:

  • I wish this ordinance had more teeth
  • But Texas is a heavily pre-emptive state. (Meaning Texas micromanages its cities.)
  • Therefore I strongly recommend that we stick with the language that has held up so far in court.

City Lawyer: It would be weird to meddle in this way.  Some apartment complexes let in Domino’s pizza to put out fliers, and others have gates.  Organizers are held to the same rules as Domino’s pizza, and it would be weird to carve out extra privileges for them.

City Staff:  Plus, tenant organizers are not helpless. They can mail postcards to residents and see if one of the residents invites them in.

So we end up not changing anything.

The vote on Tenant’s Right to Organize:

It’s official!

Really great work by all the community activists! And I’ll single out Max Baker for kudos – he was really  the most visible driving force here.

Educational fliers for sharing: in English and in Spanish. (Via Amanda Rodriguez on FB.)

Item 10: Sights & Sounds

Last year we didn’t see nor hear the Sights & Sounds of San Marcos.  

But this year it’s back, baby!

And we’re spending $100,000 on it.

  • Half of that comes from Hotel Occupancy Taxes, which are supposed to be spent on tourism.  So S&S is a good fit.
  • The other half is for the lights, which are kept up all month long.

Sounds great.

Pro-tip: if you’ve got a kid who wants to win a hot chocolate, they might want to find out what year S&S was founded, how many light bulbs there are, and what most popular food is. It’s all very cute.

Item 17: ARWA

ARWA stands for Alliance Regional Water Authority. These are the folks trying to arrange water sources for us, for the next 50 years. It includes San Marcos, Kyle, Buda, and also Canyon Region Water Authority.

This started back in 2007, and it was a longterm plan to get water from the Carrizo-Wilcox aquifer. It came online this summer! So this is great. Almost 20 years of longterm planning!

Currently we are dealing with this:

That’s all I know!

(I do worry that “stress on the ARWA participating water supplies” refers to things like Kyle Bass trying to pump 16 billion gallons of water out of Carrizo-Wilcox.)

Item 18: New City Hall

Look, this is a super short meeting. This is the last item. So I had a little fun with it. Be prepared for an enormous number of photos.

Whaddya gonna do, go read some other local marxist city council blog?

Background:

Here’s the current City Hall location:

and here’s what it looks like:

via

It was built in the early 1970s, when San Marcos had 18K people. So cute! Little baby San Marcos. Now we have about 70K people.

Apparently in the past year, they’ve had to evacuate multiple times due to gas and water problems. And whenever something big comes up at Council, community members don’t fit in the chambers. People spill out into the lobby and listen from there.

So the old building has run its course. We’re looking to build a new one.

How is the Texas State Lege going to meddle?

The state won’t let cities borrow money to build city halls without voter approval. This makes everything complicated.

My pet conspiracy theory: this was done to deliberately manipulate cities into the loving arms of local private developers. This is called a Public-Private-Partnership, or P3.

So here we are, being driven.

The options:

Last April, Council was given the choice of Option A or Option B.

Option A:

In other words, keep it in the current location. They’d tear down the existing site and rebuild. Council would have to relocate during construction.

Option B:

ie move across the street, onto park land.

Option B was super unpopular! A lot of community members showed up to argue against it, because of this:

Both of these are heavily used and very popular!

City Council decided that they could keep the skate park where it is. They would just squeeze City Hall in immediately right up against the skate park, looming like a big shadowy Gotham City Headquarters over your rebel anarchist skater good time. (But the dog park would be relocated.)

In the end, Council went with Option B.

My $0.02: This is a terrible option and they got it wrong! Don’t use up your park land!

Now, what if there was a Plan C?

Intriguing! Over the summer, an unsolicited option came in.

Here’s the new proposal:

I love this location! There’s nothing particularly sentimental or historical there.

Let’s check it out!

This is the Hopkins view.

Building 1 is this:

No strong feelings from me.

Building 2 is this:

This is a cute old building! It’s been empty forever. It used to be an Ace Hardware store.

Before that, apparently it was originally Moore’s Grocery Company Building and then King Feed Co:

It’s cute! But it’s been empty for a long time.

Number 3 is an empty lot. It used to be a Mr. Gatti’s Pizza:

and then it briefly became this:

ie a fever dream of a diner, painted all black with neon flowers. Did we collectively hallucinate this?!

Anyway. Then it was food trucks:

and since then it’s just been parking:

Number 4 used to be where we had Tuesday Farmer’s Markets.

Back then it looked like this:

whereas now it looks like this:

Progress!

Back to why this location is great! It would be a really healthy for downtown businesses if our city employees all worked nearby.

Until around 2011, the county employees used to work here:

I liked to call it the Supermarket of Justice:

That is now where Industry etc are:

In 2011, Hays County built the new County Government building, out on Stagecoach.

All the county employees emptied out of the downtown business area. This was hard on the local downtown restaurants and stores – they no longer had a steady stream of pedestrian foot traffic during weekdays.

So moving City Hall downtown would replenish some of that.

This is all great!

….

What else?

The developers are local. They’re all graduates of either SMHS or Texas State, or both. That’s nice!

In 2020, they pitched an earlier idea to the city – a combination City Hall-hotel-workforce-housing. Jane Hughson says, “They wanted the hotel to face Hopkins and City Hall to go in the back, which was a nonstarter.”

What other projects do they have? Well, they have ideas. They have plans with Hays ISD to build some sort of workforce housing thing, and Lockhart ISD is looking at it, too. But there aren’t any lots or conceptual plans or signs of progress on their website.

As far as I can tell, they’ve never actually completed a project?

I think this is location is a great idea, though!

Two more bits that I want to note:

  1. We are paying them $767,970.00 for this conceptual plan. That is a hell of a lot of money for our broke government.

    Now, we’ve saved up about $12 million towards a new city hall, so that’s the source. It’s not displacing funding for something else. But it’s a lot.

2. They’re actually drawing up plans for this whole area:

Edited to add a corrected update: The map below is not the full scope of these developers. I got it wrong above! Sorry about that.

This map below is just showing the full scope of Plan A, Plan B, and Plan C, all together. The Plan C developers are strictly drawing up plans for the downtown piece. – TSM

WHAT IS GOING ON. Why is the Lion’s Club, and the stage area, the Veteran’s Memorial, the Activity Center, the library, the skate park, and the dog park all included??!

Why would these (probably very nice) bozos have any say in what happens to ANY of those public facilities? They do not have any experience in that. What the hell.

What does Council say?

First off, they’re only asking questions about this part:

and not the extended map above, that went through the parks and old City Hall.

Q: What about impervious cover?
A: It’s already all impervious cover. It can only get better.

Matthew: The old hardware store is historic, and I’m worried about the elevation drop.
A: Architects can handle the elevation drop.

Q: What would happen to the alleys?
A: We don’t know yet. Maybe some kind of open air space.

Alyssa: I’m having deja vu of their old proposal.
A: The 2020 proposal was much smaller.
Jane: Plus they had the hotel out front and the city hall in back. No.

Saul: I like it! But I need to see how much it costs.

Jane: Love a hometown developer!

The vote: Should we spend $768K on this conceptual plan?

I probably would have voted yes, because the location is great. I’m just wary because these guys seem inexperienced.

Final notes:

Somehow, this City Hall project is going to go off the rails. Really. Not because of this Plan C option, but because the math on this next slide does not make any sense.

This is from back in April:

Let me see if I’m following: we’ve saved up $12.7 million. We think we can get $15-20 million more from private developers. That adds up to ~$30 million.

But the whole project is supposed to cost $62-98 million! Where is this magical extra money going to come from?

These are the only options I see:

  • Voters will have to vote to approve a bond to borrow the rest.
  • This project ends up being about half as big as they’re hoping.
  • This project takes 25 years to complete
  • We end up selling our souls to find an extra $50 million from private businesses

In some way or another, reality is going to reassert itself.

Bonus! 3 pm workshop, 10/21/25

We are putting together a Historic Preservation Plan. This will be pretty quick.

First off, I thought this background was interesting:

The presentation itself was mostly “How to Read the Preservation Plan” as opposed to the actual San Marcos content. But the plan is pretty readable, so I’ll just grab one or two interesting bits from it, and send you over.

For example, there’s a very detailed timeline, starting in time immemorial, with bits like so:

(Amanda Rodriguez: Could we add the names of the women to this photo?
Staff: Absolutely!)

And other bits like so:

Anyway, the whole thing is super readable.

The whole thing has to be wrapped up by February, in order to qualify for some kind of funding. So this is the very last stretch.

October 8th City Council Meeting

Hello everybody!  It’s RIVER TIME! Let’s talk about the ugly fences, the litter (which did get better), and whether to start charging admission.  Also tenants’ rights and some election talk.

Here we go!

Hours 0:00 – 1:15:   Tenant’s Right to Organize and participatory budgeting.  It’s a short meeting!

Bonus! 3 pm workshops:  Here’s all your river talk.  This is where the action is. 

Election Guide – Next Week

Look for my voting guide next Sunday, October 19th. I’ll recommend my favorite candidates (and also my opinion on city charter amendments.)

Early voting starts on the 20th!

In the meantime, you can meet the candidates yourself:

There are also existing resources:

Let me know if there’s anything I’ve missed, and I’ll add it in!

Hours 0:00 – 1:15, 10/8/25

Citizen Comment:

There were eight speakers, on diverse topics:

  • The first amendment is being trampled in the US right now.  (True!)
  • We need to be mindful of our budget and run San Marcos like a business.
  • Austin Apartments Association represents a bunch of landlords as members. They’re mixed on Tenant’s Right to Organize.
  • San Marcos Civics Club is holding their candidate forum on Thursday, and they also have their questionnaire available: Place 1 and Place 2.
  • Council candidate Chris Polanco echoes the first amendment crisis, and also talks about having a disability in San Marcos
  • Global issues – Ceasefire in Gaza and fascist tendencies of the state government.
  • The DR Horton homes in Cottonwood Creek were built so shoddily that foundations are cracking in the first three years. People up and down their street are finding themselves trapped financially because these homes are built so poorly. Can the city prevent DR Horton from building new homes until they stabilize the existing ones? Or something else?

That last one feels like lawsuit territory. This sounds awful. (Maybe this is a good candidate for participatory budgeting – see below.)

Item 9: Tenant’s Right to Organize

This is nearing the finish line! What should you do if you’re a tenant, and there’s mold in your bedroom, or your AC goes out, or you have no hot water, and your landlord refuses to fix it?

In Texas, you have very few options besides suing. You can talk to your landlord, of course. If they start to see you as a problem, you might be evicted. Filing a lawsuit is expensive, of course, and if you try to sue, you might be evicted anyways.

This is the point of this ordinance: tenants should be able to talk to each other about their landlord problems, and form tenant organizations, and bring issues to their landlords as a united front, without worrying that they’ll get evicted or face retaliation. (Discussed previously here and here.) 

Under the ordinance, here’s what’s protected:

(These are old slides from last month.)

Here’s what landlords are NOT allowed to do:

But they’re still allowed to do some things! Like so:

This is great! No tenant should fear eviction when they’re fighting for clean and safe housing.

Council Discussion

There’s one small discussion point: property managers.

Suppose property managers are the ones doing the intimidating, and the landlord lives 1000 miles away. Should the property manager be held liable? Or does it go to the landlord, since they are responsible for their employees?

Lorenzo proposes an amendment to exempt property managers. Unfortunately, this ship has sailed – employees are already held liable in similar situations. Even if we adopt Lorenzo’s amendment, it doesn’t really protect them. (The amendment fails.)

The vote on the Tenant’s Right to Organize ordinance: 

Hooray! (Lots of hard work on this from the San Marcos Civics Club and TAG, so thank you to both of them.)

This is just the first vote. It will come through for a final vote at the next meeting. 

Item 13: Participatory Budgeting

Participatory Budgeting is a specific thing. It doesn’t just loosely mean “survey the people or invite them to watch the budget process”.

It works like so: a city sets aside a pot of money, and asks for ideas from the public. The community develops proposals, and then the public votes on which project to fund.

Here’s the graphic from the website:

One of their taglines is “It gives people real power over real money.”  

Alyssa (and Max Baker, back when he was on council) have brought this up for years. It gained a little more traction at the visioning workshop back in January, and then was included in the budget that we tried to pass in September.

But then – I’m still cranky about it – Council sabotaged the budget at the last meeting.  One of the items that got axed in the carnage was $250K for participatory budgeting.

Apparently Lorenzo felt a pang of regret for driving us off the cliff? Maybe Alyssa was extra-furious about this part?  (I shouldn’t speculate, because I have no clue.) All I know is that Lorenzo went to the city manager and asked if there was any way to fix this. Can she find some money to restore funding for participatory budgeting?

And lo: she found some!  It’s displaced City Hall money.

In theory, we’re trying to sock away $1 million each year for that project.  But this year, we’re using the most of that $1 million to put an offer in on the land next to Centro

We’re expecting to have a little bit left over, and that’s going to be the Participatory Budgeting Pot of Money. Hooray! 

Gentle readers: this is your call. Start brainstorming ideas!

  • Is there something in your neighborhood that could be transformed?
  • Do the kids in your neighborhood need a place to play?
  • Or a community gardens?
  • What about opening up the Activity Center on Sundays, or having longer front lobby hours for the library?
  • Or hey: a coordinated lawsuit or mobilization against DR Horton?

Go think up great things! Your mom tells me you’re very clever.

….

Note #1: This was just a preliminary discussion.  Participatory Budgeting will come back around as a formal proposal.

Note #2: Since we mentioned the new city hall, let me say again that I hate this plan. They want to relocate City Hall across the street, and into our parks.

Don’t use up your park land! They’re not making more land.

There were a few tiny other items – scheduling the election, filling some commission vacancies, appointing a municipal judge. And that’s all! It was an extremely short meeting.

However! Keep reading, to hear about the river. The action was all in the 3 pm workshop.

Bonus! 3 pm workshops, 10/8/25

The river! This is the big topic of the week.

Background:

We’ve been destroying the river the last few years.

The basic problem is overuse. This is a photo from a 2023 parks presentation:

That is a LOT of people.

To get specific, overuse causes three basic problems:

1. Safety: it’s super hot and people get very drunk.

That’s a dangerous set-up for heat stroke, falling on rocks, getting into fights, and accidental drowning.

2. The environment: the river gets destroyed.

This is also from the 2023 presentation:

This is from the 2024 presentation:

and

It’s all of the litter, and all of the repeated trampling of the banks, and the erosion of the aquatic wild rice and habitats for endangered species. It’s all bad.

3. The cost.

City staff really haven’t even brought up the price tag in the past few years, because the litter, damage to river, and lack of safety were so off the rails.

But of course, all solutions require people, and people’s labor costs money. So this is looming.

Solutions

The 2023 season was so bad that Council realized we need to do something. So in 2024, we passed a can ban. Summer 2024 was the first implementation.

But it did not go well. Basically, we couldn’t enforce it because we were so overrun with crowds and safety concerns. Here’s my write up of the situation last year.

So this spring, Council cautiously agreed to try Managed Access for 2025.

That means this:

around Rio Vista and the falls.

Everyone thinks these fences are very ugly and sad! They’re not wrong. But I’m going to make the case that the fences are a good first step. It is a work in progress.

Basically, the falls, swimming pool, and tennis courts at Rio Vista were fenced off. In order to access them, you had to walk to one of the three entrances:

On weekends and holidays, those entrances were staffed. They’d check to make sure you weren’t bringing in anything banned, like alcohol or a bunch of styrofoam plates.

On the big holiday weekends – Memorial Day, 4th of July, and Labor Day – they also closed off Cheatham street altogether:

They also increased staffing. There were at least ten more employees just to staff the entrances and exits on weekends and holidays. There are a lot of hands on deck, picking up trash, monitoring situations, and available for emergencies:

It’s a really big operation.

What does the public think?

At citizen comment for the workshop, three people spoke. I think they are all very involved in river clean-up efforts.

Major themes:

  • Fences significantly reduced the size of the crowds
  • Fences significantly reduced the amount of trash in the river
  • Fences significantly protected the riparian zones of the river, ie the wild rice and other environmental spots.
  • There is more work to do. There was still a ton of litter.
  • Let’s look at places that have done this well – for example, Copenhagen has a sustainable tourism program. Tourists can get perks if they pick up litter or take public transportation.

….

What does city staff say?

Litter started off rough, at the beginning of the summer.

Fences were put up at the end of May. Then:

Looking good!

And some data:

Note: July was much rainier and less-hot than usual. The 4th of July was pretty much rained out (while the tragedy was unfolding in Kerr County and elsewhere). So it wasn’t just strictly the fences.

You know these cute little litter boats?

via

They track how much trash gets collected in them:

Here’s how city staff summarized the summer:

More good than bad!

Did visitors just go to a different part of the river?

Staff said no, they did not see an increased number of problems upstream or downstream from Rio Vista. It seems like everyone wants to be at the falls.

(It could still happen after a few years, of course. But it has not happened yet.)

Overall, everything seems optimistic!

That is my personal belief, too – that this year, things were less dangerous and destructive than they’ve been in the past.

So that’s 2025. What about the future?

Here are the big questions for Council today:

1. Do they want to keep fencing off Rio Vista in the future? (ie “Managed Access”)

    2. Do they want to start charging out-of-towners for river access?

    Let’s take these one at a time.

    The fencing.

    Another angle:

    Everyone hates the big, bulky chain link look. Including me!

    Can we at least make it look a little nicer?

    Maybe!

    Staff is not proposing that we put up permanent fencing. This would only go up between Memorial Day and Labor Day.

    Council questions:

    Q: Would we rent or buy the prettier fencing?
    A: We’d buy it. It would cost about $75K. Renting the fences this past summer was roughly $15K.

    Q: People were cranky about the tennis courts being inside the fencing . Can we find a way to make them easier to access?
    A: Yes, we can definitely explore this for next year.

    Bottom line: Does Council want to continue with the fences?

    Mostly yes. Alyssa and Amanda are both a little squirrelly on the question, but they’re more yes than no.

    Note: I am a hard yes. You only get one river, and overuse will kill your river. This is a dead on, textbook-example of a Tragedy of the Commons.

    ….

    2. Should we charge admission?

    The problem is that we’re running a giant operation here, all summer long, and it requires a lot of staff. Furthermore, it mostly isn’t San Marcos residents using the river.

    This is an old slide from 2024:

    (Zartico is a company that tracks cell phone data. We paid them to track people on the river and tell us where people went afterwards. Yes, it’s a teeny bit creepy.)

    The point being, about 1/3 of the park visitors were local, and 2/3 were in from out of town. Here’s 4th of July from 2024:

    More from San Marcos, but still under 50%.

    No one is proposing that we charge admission to San Marcos residents. But should we charge out-of-town visitors an admission fee?

    What does everyone else do?

    Lots of cities charge fees:

    ….

    And so now, San Marcos?

    City staff is recommending yes, we should start charging.

    Here is what they propose to council:

    What does Council think?

    Jane: we should start our season earlier than Memorial day.
    Answer: That just costs even more.

    Alyssa: How would residents get a river pass?
    Answer: You’d sign up in person or online. Like getting a library card. It would be a physical hard copy.

    Alyssa: One per household or one per person?
    Answer: Per person.
    Alyssa: Even kids?
    Answer: I mean, you all are council. You tell us what you want.

    Amanda: I have strong reservations about this. The river is a natural resource. I don’t like the idea of commodifying it. I don’t like the precedent it sets. New Braunfels probably started out only charging a little, and now it’s $25 to set out a blanket. And their river is still trashed.

    Jane: Our out-of-town visitors aren’t spending money here. They’re not contributing to the tax base that pays for these parks. I don’t want to charge residents, but I’m okay charging out-of-town guests. They need to share the cost.

    She’s referring to things like this (from 2024)

    Saul: How much revenue would this bring in?
    Answer: We have no idea. It’s hard to even figure out how many people go to the river.

    Let’s break it into categories

    1. San Marcos Residents

      No one is proposing that we charge San Marcos residents. But there’d have to be some sort of free pass system.

      Every time you add a layer of inconvenience, you trip up vulnerable residents. (Think: undocumented community members who don’t feel safe signing up, or harried single mothers who keep forgetting to sign up. Etc.) Alyssa and Amanda voice some of these concerns.

      2. People just outside the city limits.

      What about people who live nearby? Like you have a San Marcos mailing address, but you’re not officially in city limits?

      Jane, Shane, Saul, Matthew: They should get a reduced admission price.
      Alyssa, Amanda, Lorenzo: they should be free.

      3. Actual out-of-town visitors?

      Lorenzo: Yes. We should charge them.
      Jane: Yes. Same.
      Alyssa: I don’t know. This needs more work.
      Amanda: Kids at least should be free.
      Saul: I agree on the free kids.
      Matthew: I’m fine with what staff proposed.
      Shane: [never turns on his microphone, I have no idea]
      Alyssa: Who’s gonna pay $100 for a season pass? Come on. This needs work.

      Fair point, Alyssa.

      Overall: It’s a little hard to follow, but I think this is where everyone lands:

      Yes, charge out-of-town guests: Jane, Lorenzo, Shane, Saul, Matthew

      Maybe.  We’re not sure yet: Alyssa, Amanda

      No one is a hard no.

      What do I think?

      I’m on the fence. I hate the increase in bureaucracy and bookkeepping, and I wish for a state where we just properly funded parks and local governments. (See also: socialized health care is much cheaper than private insurance because it’s so much less paperwork, bureaucracy, and red tape.)

      I also hate the idea that everyone on the river would have to keep a plastic card on a lanyard around their neck.

      On the other hand, here we are – with actual bills to pay and actual rivers to save, people to keep safe – and that all costs money.

      Maybe the river pass can be made into a little bracelet?

      …….

      Lorenzo: can we hold an evening workshop instead of a 3 pm workshop, so that more residents can attend?

      Everyone agrees this is a good idea.

      Bottom line: City staff will bring back more rate models and Council will have another workshop. But it looks like the writing is on the wall. I think it’s likely.

      …..

      One last workshop topic.

      Paid parking at the Lion’s Club

      We’re midway through a pilot year of paid parking at the Lion’s Club. It’s free for all residents, but you do have to register. (Register here!)

      How’s it been working?

      Ok, so it just started.

      A few notes:

      • They have not yet been ticketing anyone, but they’re about to start. (Apparently there have been problems with Texas State students. Students can park there, as residents who want to use the parks, but not to go attend class at Texas State. I have no idea how they can tell who is doing what.)
      • “ETJ” stands for extra-territorial jurisdiction, ie the people who live nearby the city, but not in the actual city limits.

      The main question: do we want to charge people less if they live in the ETJ? On the one hand, they don’t pay property taxes. On the other hand, they do come to San Marcos to go shopping, and so they pay sales tax.

      How do we want to handle people who live close to San Marcos?

      Charge a reduced fee: Matthew, Shane, Jane

      Keep it free: Alyssa, Amanda, Saul, Lorenzo

      There’s some minor quibbling about what “close” should mean. Anyone in who lives in SMCISD? Anyone with a San Marcos mailing address? some third option? I think they settled on SMCISD.

      September 16th City Council Meeting

      We have a budget! We mangled it at the last second, and now we’re stuck with it. Read how we shot ourselves in the foot here.

      Here we go!

      Hours 0:00 – 3:25:  The budget and tax rates.  I may have gotten a wee bit cranky about how this went…

      Bonus! 3 pm workshops:  Very quick updates on the Tenants Right to Organize policy and police car rental policy, and an update to the Airport Master Plan.

      One final note: The last few weeks have obviously been pretty dicey, politically. Clearly the First Amendment protections on political speech are slipping. I don’t yet know what this means for me, and for the blog. For now, I’m taking a wait-and-see approach.

      Fingers crossed for democracy!

      Hours 0:00 – 3:25, 9/16/25

      Citizen Comment

      Just three speakers!  Topics:

      Nobody spoke about the budget.  Nobody complained about the tax increases being too high.  Can we just put a pin in this for later? Let’s remember this.

      Item 22:  Hazmat Routes

      You know these guys. You love these guys:

      via

      They live in our lovely river, but nowhere else.  It could be catastrophic if there was a crash on I-35 over the river, and a bunch of hazardous chemical were spilled into their habitat.

      What cities do in this situation is design a Hazmat route.  Here’s what we’re proposing:

      That’s along FM 150.  So you’d cross the San Marcos river well east of the habitats of those critters, if you were driving a truck full of something nasty.  

      A few notes: 

      • This is only for thru-traffic.  If you’re delivering somewhere in San Marcos, you can head there.
      • This is going to be a long process – it’s gotta go back and forth with TxDOT a few times.

      Kind of related: remember when the train derailed in East Palestine, Ohio, with all those toxic chemicals?

      (and they tried to get away with paying each person something like $5 for wrecking their lives?)

      We also have a lot of trains crossing our river! I doubt you can re-route trains quite so easily, but I wonder how environmentalists think about and plan for these risks.

      Items 23-25: The budget and the tax rate

      I’m sorry, this item gave me whiplash. This went off the rails. Not the good kind of roller coaster.

      We need a fair amount of backstory. The drama on Tuesday unfolded so fast that it will be incoherent, unless I bring you up to speed, first.

      I’ll try to keep it zippy!

      Background

      First thing to know: we have not raised our property tax rate since 2022.

      Politicians genuinely hate raising taxes. Politicians like being liked! They like being elected. I don’t know where we got this idea* that they rub their palms together and cackle about bilking tax-payers, but they don’t do this.

      Polititians love short-term easy decisions that make tax-payers happy! Raising taxes is the opposite of that.

      *It was Reagan.

      ….

      The budget process

      1. January-February-March-etc: they hold some giant two day workshops. Councilmembers develop their priorities for the next year. More workshops. Very slow grind.

      2. May-June: The first tax estimates come in: we’re in a budget crisis. We can squeak by this year, but we’re facing a budget cliff.

      Roughly speaking, this is the problem::

      1.  Our sales tax is down.
      2. Our property taxes are down (because home prices are declining)
      3. Inflation is up.
      4. We are as lean as we can go. We have already cut $100K from departments.
      5. We’ve got some big expenses looming. (Covid money ending.)
      6. The state government is trying to strangle cities.

      Here’s the graphic that they showed:

      It was a big Come to Jesus Moment. Council went to Jesus. They gave direction that they wanted to go with the Structurally Balanced side of that road.

      Bottom line: “Structurally Balanced” means raising the tax rate modestly over multiple years (instead of one big crazy future hike.) All of council agrees with it.

      June: In June, staff comes back with some Structurally Balanced tax estimates:

      Here’s what everyone said they wanted:

      Ok, great! We’re getting somewhere.

      ….

      August: Real numbers come in. (June was just an estimate.)

      By law, council has to set their own upper bound, in August. It’s a weird quirk.

      So staff lays out these possibilities:

      That’s in the afternoon, at the 3 pm workshop.

      Matthew and Saul are all willing to go up to the middle column now. The gravity of the budget crisis is evident to everyone.

      The Lorenzo changes things up: “I want to go between 64.96¢ and 70.49¢. I want to land on the number that gives a $0 in that last row. Neither a surplus or a deficit forecast for 2027.”

      Everyone is intrigued by this idea. He ends up successfully getting everyone on board with this! What careful planning we’re demonstrating!

      That night, at the 6 pm meeting, they vote on the tax rate cap:

      So we go with the 67.69¢.

      This is our max: the final tax rate cannot be higher than 67.69¢.

      Note: In August, they also mentioned something about an EMS study. It was another potential looming cost. This is going to become a very big deal, but it didn’t jump out at me then.

      Last background month! We’re now to September.

      September 2nd meeting:

      They take the first official vote on the 67.69¢ tax rate:

      Now you’re all caught up.

      …..

      This current meeting!

      Here are the three scenarios we need to have on hand for this conversation:

      What would home owners actually have to pay, if we raised rates in these categories?

        • The “No New Revenue” rate, 62.78¢. (NNR)  Your tax bill goes up $0.
        • Option 1: 64.96¢.   The average tax bill goes up $72.46 per year, or $6.03 per month.
        • Option 2: 67.69¢.  The average tax bill goes up $163.21 per year, or $13.60 per month.

      ….

      Sidenote: Those amounts are based on an average house worth $347,398 (and $15K homestead exemption).

      Most of San Marcos rents! But for those who own homes, home value varies a lot.

      Here’s the average home price by neighborhood in San Marcos:

      The last column is the monthly increase, under 67.69¢.

      That chart has 40 rows. Only the last eight rows exceed the average home value! (Blanco Vista and Kissing Tree are both way bigger than they seem.)

      Point being: most neighborhoods would see smaller tax increases under these proposed hikes.

      ….

      The public outcry:

      <crickets> …. <crickets>

      There was none. I mean, I’m sure Council got phone calls. But I’ve watched these meetings for years now – compared to other years, this is nothing.

      Two people showed up to talk about the budget during the public hearing. They both made nuanced points about the good parts and bad parts of the budget.

      Contrast that to the big items this year:

      • Tantra: 50+ speakers showed up.
      • Gaza: 125+ speakers showed up (on the day of the vote)
      • Data Center: 14 speakers on August 19th

      People show up when they’re mad. This ain’t that. This is the wind at Council’s back, pushing them to make the responsible decision.

      And then suddenly there is a big curve ball: EMS.

      This came up in August, but it was uncertain. Now it’s certain.

      So, there’s something called the San Marcos-Hays EMS.  This is who you call when you need an ambulance.  It used to be a lot bigger.  Over time, Wimberly left. Then Buda left. Then Dripping Springs left.

      Since the August meeting, it’s now official: Kyle and everyone else is leaving.  So it’s just San Marcos.   (The cheese stands alone)

      This is a big problem! We don’t have a city-run EMS.  We’ve got fire fighters who may be trained paramedics, but they can’t take you to the hospital. We don’t have ambulances. We don’t have a facility to store ambulances.  We don’t have the infrastructure to run another department.  But because this partnership is dissolving, we’re going to have to figure it out. 

      This is going to cost about $2 million.  This will start getting dealt with in November.

      Bottom line: those tax rates all need to increase by about 2.4¢ to cover EMS.

      Council Discussion

      Council asked a lot of questions about the EMS situation. They also were asking about Council priorities – what had to be decided on Tuesday, and what stayed flexible. It was not a very long conversation.

      Lorenzo keeps acting squirrelly.

      Finally he says: “I don’t like the 67.96¢ anymore. The State legislature didn’t pass those crazy laws after all. We should have more economic development! I want to go back to 64.96¢.”

      Well, shit!

      A few things:

      1. “Economic Development”: I erased a big rant about this.  It’s not a magic bullet.

      This is like walking out onto the NFL sideline and telling the coach, “Hey, you should try to score more points than the other team! Then you’d win!”   City staff really does know about economic development. They are always working on it. 

      2. The State legislature will definitely do Abbott’s bidding, and Abbott wants those laws. If not 2025, then watch for them in the next session.

      3. The 64.96¢ isn’t an option anymore! It doesn’t include EMS!

      The City Manager responds with alarm: “Please, please don’t go with 64.96¢. That won’t even cover EMS. We need at least 65.15¢.”

      ….

      Listen: The rug just got yanked, suddenly, and nobody is prepared. Nobody has the presence of mind to call a time-out and fix all the numbers.

      Confusion reigns.

      But look how helpful I am! I made you a chart!

      This is what I think city staff would have put on a slide, if anyone had had advance warning.

      Here’s my theory: I think Lorenzo intended to go from the 3rd row to the 2nd row. After all, he said “64.96¢”. But since we now have an EMS crisis, he didn’t even cover the first row. The City Manager is asking him to please at least get to 65.15¢ in the first row.

      We’ve suddenly rolled back all the careful planning for the budget cliff. The budget cliff is still coming! We still did all the planning! But instead, we’re about to do this:

      I’m especially flabbergasted because Lorenzo himself was the one who promoted the 67.69¢. He literally picked it to leave us with a balanced budget in 2027 – neither deficit, nor surplus.

      Saul, Shane, and Matthew were always barely willing to make a difficult vote. So as soon as Lorenzo gives them permission, the coalition for 67.69¢ falls apart.

      The vote on 67.69¢:

      Yeah.

      Let’s have a time lapse:

      (Technically, I’m combining two separate votes in that last column. First they vote for 67.69, and it fails. Then separately, they vote for 62.78+EMS. This passes.)

      Anyway, that’s the whole saga! We had the wind at our backs, and instead we shot ourselves in the foot. It felt like someone whispered in Lorenzo’s ear at the 11th hour, and the whole thing unraveled.

      Honestly, I’m kinda salty about the whole thing. .

      One final note: $2 million for EMS is a bargain. That works out to 2 cents. By law, Emergency services is allowed to charge a special tax of up to 10 cents. That would bring in about $8.5 million.

      Nobody is trying to shake down tax payers here. They just want an ambulance to show up when your grandmother has a heart attack.

      Item 4-5: Electric and Water Rates.

      The next discussion is even goofier, if you can believe it. (But less destructive.)

      Your electric bill comes in two parts:

      1. a base rate ($14.31)
      2. a usage rate. (Based on how much electricity you use.)

      Usage rates are going up. (Discussed here before.)

      Shane Scott speaks up:”Let’s just cancel the base rate!” He wants everyone’s bill automatically lower by $14.31 every month.

      You can practically hear staff’s hearts all plummet through the floor as they try to grapple with this craziness. (Ten minutes ago, we tanked the budget over whether to raise taxes by $6 or $12 a month. And now Shane wants to throw away another $14?!)

      The director of utilities tactfully explains that this would blow a $3.4 million hole in our budget. The city manager gently mentions our bond rating and debt service coverage. We could get sued by bond holders.

      Shane withdraws his motion.

      The vote on electric rates:

      A little later, we have the vote on water rates:

      So water rates will not change.

      Listen: this is totally irresponsible. This is lazy, wishful thinking.

      The city is not turning a profit on water. You have to cover the costs of your water utility.

      If you want to save people money on their water bill, help them conserve water. Don’t strangle the department that has to fix the pipes and pay for the water rights.

      That’s basically it for the meeting. I know barely anyone cares, but this was super big bullshit.

      Bonus! 3 pm workshops, 9/16/25

      Workshop 1: Tenants Right to Organize

      This came up before here. Now we’re workshopping it.

      The basic idea is that tenants should be able to meet up and talk about their landlord, or their living conditions, without fear of getting evicted.

      This is the type of behavior that is protected:

      Great!

      And here’s the type of thing a Landlord is not allowed to do:

      Sounds reasonable.

      On the other hand, landlords also have some rights:

      Seems reasonable.

      Finally, you still have to abide by your lease.

      ….

      My main question is about Rent-By-the Bedroom. We had a fantastic presentation on these, last year.

      RBB complexes skirt rules by avoiding certain legal terms. Tenants don’t sign a “lease”, they sign an “installment contract”. So a lot of laws about tenants and landlords don’t apply to them.

      Since that’s their game – swap out magic words to avoid legal status – we need to make very sure that our language is broad enough to include them.

      I’m looking at the definitions section from the proposal:

      “Dwelling” and “landlord” don’t seem broad enough to include “Installment Contracts”.

      (Also: the definition of “Lease” uses the word “Landlord”, and the definition of “Landlord” uses the word “Lease” so things are getting circular here.)

      Other than that, this is a great step forward!

      …..

      Workshop #2: SMPD Vehicle rental policy:

      This has also been in the works – literally for years. Here’s where they’re landing:

      Great!

      ….

      Workshop #3: Update to the Airport Master Plan:

      We have an Airport Master Plan that was approved in 2021.

      (Honestly, I’m kind of guessing what they said, based on the slides. I was distracted. Sorry about that!)

      This runway is going to get a glow up:

      And it sounds like there will some day be a passenger terminal out front:

      This will come around for approval during a regular council meeting.

      September 2nd City Council Meeting

      Short meeting this week! It’s budget season. Your taxes are going up, but in the mildest, most responsible way possible.

      Let me tell you all the weedy details:

      Hours 0:00 – 3:04:  Mostly the tax rate and the budget, plus one little rezoning, just north of campus.

      That’s all, folks!

      (There was a very short, 15 minute workshop on the Capital Improvement Projects for the new budget, but I’ll just point you to the video and the slides, etc, here.)

      Hours 0:00 – 3:04, 9/2/25

      Citizen Comment:

      Some years, citizens get fired up and angry at the budget. This year was the opposite. 

      Three people spoke on the budget, and they all praised council for increasing funding for the Human Services Advisory Board. (HSAB grants are how the city helps fund all the nonprofits that help kids, people in poverty, vets, the elderly, etc.)

      It was pretty short!

      Items 20-24:  Welcome to our $371 million dollar budget!

      It’s budget time. So far this year, we’ve talked about this back in February, then in March, again in May, and just now in August.

      We’ve got several big problems:

      1. We’re bringing in less money from sales tax and property tax.

      Sales tax peaked in 2023 and hasn’t returned.  Property taxes have been flat.  Actually, they’ve gone down on existing properties, but they’ve been propped up by new builds. 

      (That slide is from the May workshop.)

      1. Everything is more expensive, due to inflation.

      City department budgets were flat two years ago. This past year, they cut $100K collectively.  But everything is getting more expensive, so even holding things flat means you have less purchasing power.

      1. The State Legislature is always, always trying to knee-cap cities:

      This past session it was House Bill 73 and Senate Bill 10. City staff implied that there were a few others. All of these cap city spending or cap city taxes.

      The concept isn’t new – we already have caps on tax hikes. But these new bills are brutal in their severity.

      All these bills were still up in the air last Tuesday, when city council met. Since then, the special legislative session ended. As far as I can tell, none of these passed? But Abbott could always call a 3rd session, or these could return in 2027. So this is always looming.

      (Can you imagine how relaxing it would be if our state government wasn’t so hellbent on wrecking Texas cities?)

      1. We have three HFCs that are tied up in the courts

      “HFC” stands for Housing Finance Corporations. These didn’t used to be scams, but they’ve become scams. For example: “Pissed” city leaders urge lawmakers to close loophole costing millions in tax revenue.

      We’ve got three apartment complexes that were purchased by HFCs, and we’re losing about $630K in tax revenue from them.  (They’re tied up in lawsuit appeals, so it could still tip our way.)

      1. There are almost $4 million worth of new expenses that are kicking in soon, over the next 1-2 years.

      The ones with the checkmarks were funded from federal Covid money, which is expiring next year.

      6. Council also has some new priorities, which cost money:

      • Increasing HSAB funding by $200,000
      • Increased funding for tenants rights and tenants legal support
      • Start an office of community support and resource navigation.
      • Probably more that I’m not remembering

      Because of all this, tax rates are going up.  

      I mean, we don’t really have a choice, right?

      If you own a $365K house, here’s how it affects you:

      If you own a smaller house – say $200K assessed value – then you’d pay like so:

      Last year: $1,115 per year, or $93 per month.
      This year: $1,252 per year, or $104 per month.

      We always focus on home owners here, because it’s easy to compute their tax costs. But rest assured: landlords cover the cost of property taxes by passing it on to their renters.

      My back-of-envelope estimate is that an average renter pays about half as much: $640 per year towards their landlord’s property tax bill, or $53 per month.

      Your utilities are also going up:

      This is mostly based on CUAB recommendations. CUAB stands for Citizens Utility Advisory Boards.

      Basically, if you don’t raise rates for a few years, you’ll get into a big financial hole. Then your bond ratings tank and it gets more expensive to borrow money, and you’re in even bigger financial trouble. To get out of it, you’d have to shock the community with a giant rate hike in order to right the ship.

      So the idea is that it’s better to nudge prices up gently every year, to keep up with inflation. CUAB is the one that has to figure out the new rates. This is that.

      One funny detail: The goal is to stabilize our budget going forward. We could have scrapped by this year, but then we’d be in a big hole next year. The looming expenses will kick in, and we’d have to raise taxes a lot, or cut services significantly, to handle it.

      But because we’re being proactive, we actually will have $1.3 million of breathing room in the meantime.

      City staff went to all the city departments, and asked about things like deferred maintenance projects or other ongoing needs. Here’s some possible ways to spend the money:

      Council will hash this out later.

      Finally: my yearly rant about taxes.

      Taxes are good! This is how we can take care of our most vulnerable people. This is how we can solve collective problems, without someone trying to extract as much profit as possible.

      The problem is that our taxes are not fair:

      via

      So yes: you do kind of pay way too much in taxes! We don’t charge our rich Texans their fair share.

      (Also we Texans turn down about $5 billion every year by refusing to expand medicaid, and we turned down $350 million this past summer that would feed hungry kids.

      We do this in order to prove a point, or something? The feds can’t force us to feed our kids or get medical care when we’re sick, dadgum. )

      Look, the United States can easily afford for every person to have a safe home, free healthcare, and access to healthy food and education.  This country is extremely wealthy.  Collectively, we can afford to lift everyone out of basic poverty.  We just choose not to. 

      Stop electing Republicans who are in the pocket of extremely wealthy Texans.

      (End of rant. Thanks for playing along!)

      Back to council. How did the votes go?

      The votes on the tax rate and the budget:

      Lock step, baby!

      The votes on the various utility funds:

      That’s the votes on Trash & Recycling rates, Electric Utility rates, and Water and Wastewater rates, respectively.

      The votes are dropping like flies! Hang in there, councilmembers! They all passed, though.

      ….

      Saul asked some interesting questions about our water supply:

      Q: How much water do we sell to other cities?
      A: We sell to Kyle, to County Line, and we sell reclaimed water to Buda and others.

      (I don’t know what “County Line” means, and when I try to google it, I just get a bunch of BBQ joints and maps of counties. ¯\_(ツ)_/¯ )

      [Updated to add: “County Line” is this special utility district. Thanks to Diane Insley for filling me in!]

      Q: What happens if they don’t use the water they buy?
      A: Our contracts are “50% take or pay”. So they have to pay for at least 50% of the water we’re setting aside for them, even if they don’t use it.

      Q: Were we ever in danger of not getting our water from Canyon Lake, due to drought?
      A: Both Canyon and Edwards water have tiered drought restrictions. So we always get some water, but they require us to use less water during a drought. Before the July floods, Canyon Lake was Stage 4, but now they’re Stage 1. Edwards Aquifer has been between Stages 3 – 5 all year long. They’re about to tip into Stage 5 again.

      That’s all of the budget talk for today! The official, final vote will be at the September 16th meeting.

      Item 25: Just one tiny rezoning!

      This is 906 Chesnut St:

      From the street, it looks like so:

      That’s if you’re standing on Chesnut looking back towards LBJ. Vie Lofts is on the right.

      The developer wants to rezone it as CD-4. (Basically, they want to tear it down and build small apartments.)

      Everyone says okay.

      I’m okay letting it go, as long as we take a moment to pour one out for this wallpaper:

      I mean:

      I’m not made of stone, people.

      Also this window treatment:

      and maybe this pink trim:

      ok, and this built-in cabinetry and paneling:

      I take it back! Save this house! It’s too pure for this fallen world.

      (Enjoy the full zillow tour here.)

      Honestly, the rest of the meeting was pretty zippy. A few quick items:

      • postponing the new development by the high school
      • funding for the new water reclamation facility
      • funding for CARTS
      • setting some dates for elections and city council meetings next year.

      On CARTS, we pay about $621K, and the federal and state government combined pay about $1.75 million. That’s great! Redistribution of wealth at work.

      One last detail: Executive Session

      Finally, Council discussed this land in executive session:

      That’s the land that SMCISD is selling. There’s a big petition and movement in the community for the city to purchase the land, so that they can dedicate it towards the Mexican American and Indigenous Heritage and Cultural District.

      So I don’t know what happened in Executive Session (obviously), but afterwards Council directed city staff to ask SMCISD about delaying the deadline of the sale, so that the city can get its ducks in a row.

      I think it all comes down to timing:

      • Can the city speed up enough to meet SMCISD’s budget crisis timeline?
      • Can SMCISD delay long enough to accommodate the city’s due diligence and bureaucracy?

      Also Hays county is somewhere in the mix, too. We’ll find out the details eventually!